The adopted baby
We start the story at some date between 1810 and 1819. Two people are travelling
north along the road from Newcastle. One is a man perhaps aged around forty, whose
name is Sproat. The other is a girl, quite young. She has charge of a baby only
a few months, or perhaps weeks, old. This baby is Rob.
The pair must be domestic servants. They have been given the task of finding
a home for the child, whose mother died when he was born. They have been travelling
for several days and have come perhaps one hundred or two hundred miles. The railways
have not yet arrived so they must be in some kind of horse drawn vehicle.
After leaving Newcastle they arrive at Gosforth where they stop to spend the
night at a small inn. Gosforth was then only a tiny village, separated from Newcastle
by open fields. It was located where South Gosforth now is. There was a colliery
owned by the wealthy Brandling family who lived at Gosforth House, at what is
now known as Melton Park.
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The colliery at Gosforth, just north of Newcastle upon Tyne
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While this pair stayed overnight at the inn, Sproat learned that in the village
was a pit man whose wife had lost the baby she was expecting. Next morning Sproat
set out to find this couple. After talking to them he decides to leave the baby
with them. Perhaps he had grown desperate. He returned to the inn where the girl
was waiting with the child and they took him to the pit man's cottage. Since there
was no proper road they had to cross a ploughed field.
I clearly remember the next part of our conversation, when I interrupted Old
Jim. 'So the family name (Stafford) was actually the name the child acquired from
his foster parents?' 'Oh no' he said. 'Robert Stafford was his own name. Sproat
insisted that he must always keep it'.
'Then what was this pitman called? I asked, suspecting he might not know. 'Thomas
Menham' he said. By this time I had started scribbling down notes in a pocket
book or diary. 'How do you spell it?' I asked. 'M-E-N-N-E-M or M-E-N-H-A-M?'.
'Thomas Menham' he said.
SEPARATE NOTE: Some years later, and having no connection with the above, I
was looking at the report of the Employment Commissioners who were sent in 1839
to investigate the employment of young children in the pits.
The Commissioner who went around the Northumberland coalfield was called John
Leifchild. At Gosforth Colliery he spoke to the Overman whose name was given as John Menham.
While this is interesting it could be coincidence. It must be remembered that
this was twenty years after the child was handed over to Thomas Menham.
Rob's early years and the Chartists
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